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Old 03-07-2005, 11:30 AM   #1
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Inverter low power alarm

Hi guys,

I have a newbie question, hope someone can help.

I have a simple power scheme for my carpooter: 175W inverter + ATX power supply. The computer itself is an old P-3, minimal configuration. The screen is Sony PS 5" (7W power)

The problem is that after some while (15-20min) when I'm stuck in traffic, or going in a city on low speed the inverter starts beeping "low battery" alarm. I mean, it is saying it has not enough power, even with the engine running. When I go to highway, over 40-50miles/hour everything is fine.
The car is mitsubishi galant, the battery is pretty old, but that should not be the issue if the engine is running, right?
And the power usage is not really that high, the inverter is 175W so I don't think it is taking more than that.
The computer itself is working good, no shutdowns, no audio noise, I'm just afraid to drain the battery.

Is there anything I can do, other that changing the whole computer to low-power model? Can it be a problem with alternator?

Would appreciate any help.
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Old 03-07-2005, 11:44 AM   #2
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my old inverter works in my moms car pluged into the cig socket and when i plug it into my car even wired direct to the battery it does the same thing, i dont know what causes it but i went DC-DC route this install so i never figured it out,.
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Old 03-07-2005, 11:49 AM   #3
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What gauge wire are you using? Does it plug into the cig ligghter? Its a good chance your alternator cant keep up but it such a small inverter that the alt. shouldnt be a prob. unless its broken. You can pull it out and take it to any auto parts store and they can test it for you to make sure its putting out properly. Sounds to me like your wire is too small though.
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Old 03-07-2005, 12:27 PM   #4
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The wire is the original inverter wire plugged into cigarette sock. So, it should not be a problem... Maybe I should try another inverter. But it works fine when the speed is high, so the problem seems to be with the alternator. Is there a way to check alternator without taking it out?
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Old 03-07-2005, 01:50 PM   #5
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One moderatly easy thing to do is get a new, smaller diameter pully for the altenator. What this does is force the altenator to constantly spin at a higher speed, even at idle.

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Old 03-07-2005, 02:05 PM   #6
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hardwire it to the battery, the cigarette lighter is probably the source of your troubles
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Old 03-07-2005, 02:12 PM   #7
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Quote: Originally Posted by vadik29
The wire is the original inverter wire plugged into cigarette sock. So, it should not be a problem... Maybe I should try another inverter. But it works fine when the speed is high, so the problem seems to be with the alternator. Is there a way to check alternator without taking it out?

I agree with JC. I'm sure this is the reason for your problems. That cig lighter outlet was not meant to allow the amount of current you need to be constantly running to your car pc. Go buy you some cabling to wire the inverter positive directly to the positive terminal on your car battery.
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Old 03-07-2005, 02:20 PM   #8
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Guys, thanks a lot for your help.

But what makes you think the cig lighter socket is the problem? Inverter is beeping only when the car moves slowly, if it runs on a higher speed everything is fine. If the problem is with socket it would be beeping all the time, right? Or I just dont understand something.
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Old 03-07-2005, 02:27 PM   #9
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Quote: Originally Posted by vadik29
Guys, thanks a lot for your help.

But what makes you think the cig lighter socket is the problem? Inverter is beeping only when the car moves slowly, if it runs on a higher speed everything is fine. If the problem is with socket it would be beeping all the time, right? Or I just dont understand something.

When you are slowing down your rpm's reduce. The lower your rpms the lesser the voltage produced and sent out by the alternator. At that point all the accesories you have running and your engine start fighting over power. Since the cig lighter socket was created to produce small amounts of power for short periods of time there really isn't anything in the design(i.e. wiring, fuse rating, etc) that would make it one of the priorities for the current to flow. If you have a small car that has an altenator that doesn't produce a lot of power this will probably be the case. Buy you some 8/10 guage wire and run it from the positive on the battery terminal to the positive on the inverter. This should solve your problem.
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Old 03-07-2005, 02:29 PM   #10
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Vadik,

The cigarette lighter wasn't meant to supply power to a computer. What I did was run 3 guage wire to a distribution block (from there it goes to amps, inverter). I do not have the problem, and it survices me cranking the engine. Its like this.....YOu have a large pipe, you split the end into a Y one end being bigger diameter than the other. Now the question is Which end do you think you will go more volume of water?

Now use the above logic for your situation, and I think you will be good to go.
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Old 03-07-2005, 03:10 PM   #11
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Got it :-)
Thanks a lot for a good advice. I'll definitely do it.
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Old 03-07-2005, 05:05 PM   #12
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Like he said. I ran a 1/0 gauge wire to dist. block. From there it goes to my inverter and 2 amps. Works great.
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Old 03-07-2005, 07:01 PM   #13
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Hi vadik29.

People with big kick *** stereo systems have the same problem as you. Your alternator doesn't supply enough current to properly power your system. Three things will help. The first is to not use the cigarete socket. People here are right in the fact that the wires used for those things are too thin making them have a higher resistance, and therefore wasting precious power.
Two is to replace the battery with a new more powerful one. This way, when you are moving slowly around the city for 20 minutes or so, your battery can be used to offset your alternators lack of current. The bigger battery means that you have more of a "buffer zone" before your inverter drains too much current.
The third are hardest thing to do is upgrade your alternator to a more powerful one. Check out your local car parts stores to get pricing information.

Hope that helped.

Good luck.
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