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Old 12-08-2005, 10:39 PM   #1
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Powering your OPUS out of the car the cheap way with ATX PSU

After hours of searching these forums and Google Groups I have just mastered how to power my OPUS when I take my CarPC out of the car and into the house - so I'm just letting everyone else who doesn't know, now know aswell. This is for those that use a DC-DC power supply but don't want to disconnect all the connectors inside their CarPC and reconnect them to a standard PSU as this is a big pain in the arse. This method uses a cheap standard ATX PSU to act as your car battery. This has been discussed before but I could never find a step-by-step method. So here it is.

STEP 1
Basically, buy a cheap standard ATX type PSU for around £5 ($10) from your local PC supplier shop. Make sure it's around 300Watt and can supply at least 15Amps at 12Volts on the 12V rail (it will have a sticker on the side of it saying the output Amps for the 12V rail). This PSU will now be your car battery when your in the house. You will obviously also need to supply mains power to this using a standard power lead.

STEP 2
As we have an ATX power supply and we're not using a motherboard we need to short a connection to make it turn on. The green wire (sometimes grey on Dell PCs) coming from the PSU should lead to the ATX motherboard connector (Pin 14). Short this with any black wire (there is one next to it) with a piece of wire to allow the PSU to turn on. Enure it does turn on (by listening to the fan rotate) before continuing. The method I used is here: http://modtown.co.uk/mt/article2.php?id=psumod

STEP 3
All the yellow wires coming out of the PSU are 12V - which is what we need (same as car battery). Cut all the yellow wires (just the yellow wires at the moment) at their connector ends leaving a bit of length to each wire. You should typically have 5 wires (maybe more). The yellow wires will typically be wired to all kinds of connectors. Don't worry, cut them all.
These yellow wires are the positive terminal of your house car battery.

STEP 4
Now do the same with any 4 of the black wires coming from the PSU (Obviously execpt the one you just used to short the green wire). HOWEVER, leave at least one molex connector with a red and the black wires intact. So one of your connectors will now have RED / BLACK/ BLACK / [cut off yellow] . This will be used later.
These black wires are the negative terminal of your house car battery.

STEP 5
Strip all the wires you just cut (yellow and black) and twist the bare metal ends neatly. Now take all the yellow wires ends EXCEPT ONE and twist them together to make one big wire. Do the same with ALL the loose cut black wires.

You should now have a bunch of yellow wires all twisted together, a bunch of blck all twisted together and a single yellow wire on its own. You should also have at least one molex connector with two connected black wires and a red wire going to it.

STEP 6
Connect the bunch of yellow wires to the positive inputs of the OPUS. I have the OPUS 120W which means I have two yellow input wires for positive. All these need to be connected up. How you connect these is up to you. You can simply twist them together and tape them or attach connectors. Twisting together and taping is cheaper but less convenient.
Do the same with the bunch of black wires and the negative input (2 black wires on my OPUS 120W).

STEP 7 (THE IMPORTANT ONE)
This is the part that finally got my setup working. After hours of searching I found that a small load has to connected to the 5V rail of the PSU in order for it to function properly. This is why we left a loose molex connector in STEP 4. Plug this loose molex into any device that runs on the 5V rail. I'm using an old CD-Drive. You could use an old floppy drive or other device instead (note: the floppy doesn't use a standard molex connector for power). EDIT: Also (which I have now done), you can wire up a fan to the 5v rail as these are really cheap. Even if the fan is a 12v fan it will still work on the 5v rail and pull off enough current.

STEP 8 (ALSO IMPORTANT)
Now the remote feed has to be applied to your system. This is why we left the single yellow wire out in STEP 5. This is your remote feed. On my OPUS 120W, the remote feed is a red wire.
IMPORTANT: Turn on your PSU and WAIT (I mean it!!) for your OPUS to FLASH AT LEAST TWICE before connecting the remote feed up. As soon as you apply the remote feed, the PC should boot perfectly.


That's it. This is by no means a perfect solution - but it does work and it is cheap. The important things to remember is that you MUST have that old device connected to take a load from the 5V PSU rail and you MUST wait for 2 flashes from the OPUS. Of course, using the old atyle AT PSUs don't have these problems.

Hope this helps in some way!

LLOYDY

Last edited by lloydy : 12-17-2005 at 07:59 PM.
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Old 12-08-2005, 11:07 PM   #2
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Quote: Originally Posted by lloydy
After hours of searching these forums and Google Groups I have just mastered how to power my OPUS when I take my CarPC out of the car and into the house - so I'm just letting everyone else who doesn't know, now know aswell. This is for those that use a DC-DC power supply but don't want to disconnect all the connectors inside their CarPC and reconnect them to a standard PSU as this is a big pain in the arse. This method uses a cheap standard ATX PSU to act as your car battery. This has been discussed before but I could never find a step-by-step method. So here it is.


LLOYDY


Or the one step method:

Buy one of these:



http://www.mpegbox.com/atxBreakout/index.html
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Old 12-08-2005, 11:34 PM   #3
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How much are they? This looks pretty good. If this came with a connector to go straight into the OPUS it would be perfect.

However, I was going for more the "power with stuff your likely to have around the house" method.

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Old 12-08-2005, 11:49 PM   #4
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Added help. A 3 prong car power connector that you can buy at the local car shop makes an easy way to connect and disconnect your carputer from the car and in house power supply. With a simple on off switch for the remote line. And as everyone knows put a fuse on the power lines.

To keep it clean you could completly open up the atx power supply and remove all the unused wires from the circuit board. And with a high wattage resistor you could load the 5volt line without the use of a floppy or cdrom.


This line is a space saver so i can add to later

oh delete the double post
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Old 12-09-2005, 02:19 AM   #5
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thanx for the info guys!
3 questions
1) why does this need a 5v load?
2)what are the stats of a resistor that would emulate a 5v load?
3) what happens if their is no 5v load
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Old 12-09-2005, 08:15 PM   #6
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sounds like a damn good product, anyway to purchase one?
I've looked on the site and didnt find much information.
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Old 12-10-2005, 12:23 AM   #7
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Quote: Originally Posted by nitropwd
sounds like a damn good product, anyway to purchase one?
I've looked on the site and didnt find much information.

I don't know what to charge for it? What is the range people would pay for it?

The problem right now is I've only built 5, the raw board is 13 bucks. If I built 100, it could cost maybe 15-20 bucks..
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Old 12-10-2005, 12:39 AM   #8
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If you want to be nice parts + labor or charge double that to make profits. Lbor pricing depends on how long it takes and how much you thing your time is worth.
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Old 12-10-2005, 03:23 AM   #9
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Quote: Originally Posted by kirbycope
If you want to be nice parts + labor or charge double that to make profits. Lbor pricing depends on how long it takes and how much you thing your time is worth.

Thats the problem with a product like this, If it costs 20 bucks, people might rather hack up there ATX power supply that costs 5 at a garage sale rather than to bother.
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Old 12-10-2005, 03:49 AM   #10
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Quote: Originally Posted by zootjeff
Thats the problem with a product like this, If it costs 20 bucks, people might rather hack up there ATX power supply that costs 5 at a garage sale rather than to bother.


Yah most people on this site would probably build there own. Although it would be nice to have for testing power supplies say for a computer shop. Or if you have a nice 450 watt power supply and you dont want to cut the wires off of it. 20 shipped i might buy one
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Old 01-02-2006, 11:16 AM   #11
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Quote: Originally Posted by lloydy
Turn on your PSU and WAIT (I mean it!!) for your OPUS to FLASH AT LEAST TWICE before connecting the remote feed up. As soon as you apply the remote feed, the PC should boot perfectly.

why must i wait? just wondering...
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Old 01-04-2006, 12:12 PM   #12
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Quote: Originally Posted by pRoFiT
20 shipped i might buy one

except replace "might" with "would"
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Old 02-12-2006, 03:01 PM   #13
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Quote: Originally Posted by shrinkydinx
why must i wait? just wondering...

I'm not sure why exactly. I think the OPUS needs at least 10 seconds of haveing power going to it (one flash of the LED) before the remote line will turn it on. In other words, you cannot just have all wires connected (ground, 12v, remote) and expect the PC to boot just by switching the PSU on and off - You have to wait, then apply the remote feed.

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Old 02-16-2006, 05:05 AM   #14
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nice write-up. i guess its the same for the M1/M2-ATX.
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Old 02-16-2006, 12:06 PM   #15
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Yes I think it is. All the PC PSU is doing is acting as a car battery - a really cheap one!

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