It’s a bit hard to give a simple answer. Obviously the voltage will have to be measured at idle and at higher RPM. These should be measured again with the system loaded, Air con,
lights, Amps and PC running.
You may have had a low charging voltage with that OLD alternator and this would have caused batteries to die prematurely and appear to be incapable of powering the system for any length of time. This new alternator may be set for the correct output voltage and would be immediately noticeable to you. On a simple voltage sense system 13.7v to 14.0 would to be normal but again with certain batteries this requirement can vary. IMHO 13.4v is just low and 13.6v won’t cut it if you do short trips with a high current draw or higher than normal standby current. Bosh and others along with battery and vehicle manufactures have been debating this for a long time.
Is the regulator part of the new alternator and self contained or does it interface to the vehicle CPU or a vehicle controlled current/voltage sensing module – or both?
Charging voltage can be anywhere from 13.5v to 14.1v and up to 14.8v for short periods with an intelligent charging system (rare) that takes into account three stages required for correct charging of the battery. Some High performance Batteries can be run even higher (manufacture data) although there will be limitation due to individual vehicles design and electronic stress.
Due to the 14.5v to 15v cycling
requirements of my small 26Ah deep-cycle sealed AUX battery and often short driving times, I’m fitting a small socket for a sola or small smart charger for the days of the week when I’m not using the vehicle, this can add years to the life of that AUX battery (if I don’t deep discharge it too often).
It’s interesting that more Batteries will die from incorrect charging that from old age.
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